Simultaneous determination of 118 pesticide residues in Chinese teas by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry

Yang, Xin, Xu, De Chang, Qiu, Jian Wei, Zhang, Hua, Zhang, Ying Chun, Dong, Ai Jun, Ma, Ying and Wang, Jing Simultaneous determination of 118 pesticide residues in Chinese teas by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Chemical Papers, Vol.63, No. 1, 2009, 39-46

Document type: Článok z časopisu / Journal Article
Collection: Chemical papers  

Author(s) Yang, Xin
Xu, De Chang
Qiu, Jian Wei
Zhang, Hua
Zhang, Ying Chun
Dong, Ai Jun
Ma, Ying
Wang, Jing
Title Simultaneous determination of 118 pesticide residues in Chinese teas by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
Journal name Chemical Papers
Publication date 2009
Year available 2009
Volume number 63
Issue number 1
ISSN 0366-6352
Start page 39
End page 46
Place of publication Poland
Publisher Versita
Collection year 2009
Language english
Subject 290000 Engineering and Technology
290100 Industrial Biotechnology and Food Sciences
Abstract/Summary An efficient and sensitive method for simultaneous determination of 118 pesticide residues in teas has been established and validated. A multi-residue analysis of pesticides in tea involved extraction with ethyl acetate-hexane, clean-up using gel permeation chromatography (GPC) and solidphase extraction (SPE), and subsequent identification and quantification of the selected pesticides by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). For most of the target analytes, optimized pretreatment processes led to no significant interference with analysis of sample matrix, and the determination of 118 compounds was achieved in about 60 min. In the linear range of each pesticide, the correlation coefficient was R 2 ≥ 0.99. At the low, medium and high three fortification levels of 0.05–2.5 mg kg−1, 118 pesticides average recoveries range from 61 % to 121 % and relative standard deviations (RSD) were in the range of 0.6–9.2 % for all analytes. The limits of detection for the method were 0.00030-0.36 mg kg−1, depending on each pesticide.
 
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