Influence of composition on corroding process of Na2O-K2O-CaO-ZrO2-SiO2 glasses

Staňová, I., Plško, A., Pagáčová, J. and Šibíková, K. Influence of composition on corroding process of Na2O-K2O-CaO-ZrO2-SiO2 glasses Chemical Papers, Vol.61, No. 1, 2007, 11-15

Document type: Článok z časopisu / Journal Article
Collection: Chemical papers  

Author(s) Staňová, I.
Plško, A.
Pagáčová, J.
Šibíková, K.
Title Influence of composition on corroding process of Na2O-K2O-CaO-ZrO2-SiO2 glasses
Journal name Chemical Papers
Publication date 2007
Year available 2007
Volume number 61
Issue number 1
ISSN 0366-6352
Start page 11
End page 15
Place of publication Poland
Publisher Versita
Collection year 2007
Language english
Subject 250000 Chemical Sciences
250200 Inorganic Chemistry
Abstract/Summary he corroding process of six glasses of the Na2O-K2O-CaO-ZrO2-SiO2 system with ZrO2content 0–2.13 mass % by water was observed during static tests at 121°C and pressure of 0.25 MPa in steam sterilizer. Significant increase of Na+ and K+ content in leachates was observed after the addition of ZrO2 into glass. Further increase of the content of ZrO2 in glasses slowed down the rate of Na+ and K+ leaching. The leaching process of SiO2 as well as Na+, K+, and Ca2+ ions was evaluated on the basis of comparison with model leaching processes. Variation of the concentrations of Na+, K+, Ca2+, and SiO2 in leachates with time was described by empirical equation. Observed changes in the initial leaching rates of Na+, K+, Ca2+, and SiO2 can be ascribed to the content of ZrO2 in glasses. The presence of ZrO2 in glasses reduced the overall rate of glass dissolution.
 
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