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Influence of composition on corroding process of Na2O-K2O-CaO-ZrO2-SiO2 glasses
Staňová, I., Plško, A., Pagáčová, J. and Šibíková, K. Influence of composition on corroding process of Na2O-K2O-CaO-ZrO2-SiO2 glasses Chemical Papers, Vol.61, No. 1, 2007, 11-15
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Document type:
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Článok z časopisu / Journal Article |
Collection:
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Chemical papers
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Author(s) |
Staňová, I. Plško, A. Pagáčová, J. Šibíková, K.
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Title |
Influence of composition on corroding process of Na2O-K2O-CaO-ZrO2-SiO2 glasses
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Journal name |
Chemical Papers
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Publication date |
2007
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Year available |
2007
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Volume number |
61
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Issue number |
1
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ISSN |
0366-6352
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Start page |
11
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End page |
15
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Place of publication |
Poland
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Publisher |
Versita
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Collection year |
2007
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Language |
english
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Subject |
250000 Chemical Sciences 250200 Inorganic Chemistry
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Abstract/Summary |
he corroding process of six glasses of the Na2O-K2O-CaO-ZrO2-SiO2 system with ZrO2content 0–2.13 mass % by water was observed during static tests at 121°C and pressure of 0.25 MPa in steam sterilizer. Significant increase of Na+ and K+ content in leachates was observed after the addition of ZrO2 into glass. Further increase of the content of ZrO2 in glasses slowed down the rate of Na+ and K+ leaching. The leaching process of SiO2 as well as Na+, K+, and Ca2+ ions was evaluated on the basis of comparison with model leaching processes. Variation of the concentrations of Na+, K+, Ca2+, and SiO2 in leachates with time was described by empirical equation. Observed changes in the initial leaching rates of Na+, K+, Ca2+, and SiO2 can be ascribed to the content of ZrO2 in glasses. The presence of ZrO2 in glasses reduced the overall rate of glass dissolution.
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