Biodegradation of Fluorene at Low Temperature by a Psychrotrophic Sphingomonas sp. L-138

Sokolovská, I., Wattiau, P., Gerin, P. and Agathos, S. N. Biodegradation of Fluorene at Low Temperature by a Psychrotrophic Sphingomonas sp. L-138 Chemical papers, Vol.56, No. 1, 2002, 36-40

Document type: Článok z časopisu / Journal Article
Collection: Chemical papers  
 
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Author(s) Sokolovská, I.
Wattiau, P.
Gerin, P.
Agathos, S. N.
Title Biodegradation of Fluorene at Low Temperature by a Psychrotrophic Sphingomonas sp. L-138
Journal name Chemical papers
Publication date 2002
Year available 2002
Volume number 56
Issue number 1
ISSN 0366-6352
Start page 36
End page 40
Place of publication Poland
Publisher Versita
Collection year 2002
Language english
Subject 270000 Biological Sciences
270100 Biochemistry and Cell Biology
Abstract/Summary The ability of a psychrotrophic Sphingomonas sp. L-138 toassimilate fluorene was assessed and characterized in a liquid minimal mediumat low temperature (12 and 20ºC). Total fluorene mineralization wasaccomplished at both temperatures and the maximal rate of fluorene degradationwas determined to be 4.8 mg dm−3d−1 at 20ºC and 3.2 mg dm−3d−1 at 12ºC. It wascon_rmed that this strain transforms the fluorene through the so-called "five-memberedattack" and the expected metabolites of this pathway, 9-fluorenol,9-fluorenone, phthalic acid, and protocatechuic acid, were detected in extractsof the culture broth. The specific growth rate of Sphingomonas sp.L-138 depends upon the initial fluorene concentration and it seems to belimited by the specific surface area of fluorene crystals. It was shown thatthe expression of the fluorene degradation pathway was found constitutive forthis strain and did not depend on the substrate (glucose or fluorene) used in apre-culture stage.
 
 
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