Efficient cyclodehydration of diethylene glycol in Brønsted acidic ionic liquids

Wang, Yuan-Yuan, Li, Wei and Dai, Li-Yi Efficient cyclodehydration of diethylene glycol in Brønsted acidic ionic liquids Chemical Papers, Vol.62, No. 3, 2008, 313-317

Document type: Článok z časopisu / Journal Article
Collection: Chemical papers  

Author(s) Wang, Yuan-Yuan
Li, Wei
Dai, Li-Yi
Title Efficient cyclodehydration of diethylene glycol in Brønsted acidic ionic liquids
Journal name Chemical Papers
Publication date 2008
Year available 2008
Volume number 62
Issue number 3
ISSN 0366-6352
Start page 313
End page 317
Place of publication Poland
Publisher Versita
Collection year 2008
Language english
Subject 250000 Chemical Sciences
Abstract/Summary Cyclodehydration of diethylene glycol using various Brønsted acidic ionic liquids as dual solvent-catalysts has been studied for the first time. Better results were obtained in the presence of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hydrogen sulfate ([PSmim]HSO4) compared with other Brønsted acidic ionic liquids. Effects of the reaction conditions such as reaction temperature, reaction time and molar ratio of ionic liquid to diethylene glycol have been investigated. High diethylene glycol conversion, 97.0 %, and high 1,4-dioxane selectivity, 89.3 %, were obtained in [PSmim]HSO4 under optimum conditions. Hammett method was used to determine the acidity order of these ionic liquids and the results were consistent with the catalytic activities observed in the cyclodehydration reaction. Utilization of Brønsted acidic ionic liquids as dual solvent-catalysts has some advantages, e.g. high conversion of DEG, easy preparation and reuse of ionic liquids, avoiding toxic catalysts and solvents.
 
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