Mechanism of thermal decomposition of cobalt acetate tetrahydrate

Wanjun, T. and Donghua, C. Mechanism of thermal decomposition of cobalt acetate tetrahydrate Chemical Papers, Vol.61, No. 4, 2007, 329-332

Document type: Článok z časopisu / Journal Article
Collection: Chemical papers  

Author(s) Wanjun, T.
Donghua, C.
Title Mechanism of thermal decomposition of cobalt acetate tetrahydrate
Journal name Chemical Papers
Publication date 2007
Year available 2007
Volume number 61
Issue number 4
ISSN 0366-6352
Start page 329
End page 332
Place of publication Poland
Publisher Versita
Collection year 2007
Language english
Subject 250000 Chemical Sciences
250300 Organic Chemistry
Abstract/Summary The thermal decomposition of cobalt acetate tetrahydrate (Co(CH3COO)2 · 4H2O) has been studied via thermogravimetric (TG) analysis, in situ X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The results of TG and XRD showed that the parent salt melted and then the dissolved crystalline water was vaporized in two steps. The dehydration process was followed by a major step concerning the decomposition of the acetate group, leading to basic acetate as an intermediate, which then produced CoO and Co in N2 and H2 atmosphere, respectively. Three decomposition intermediates Co(CH3COO)2 · 0.5H2O, Co(CH3COO)2, and Co(OH)(CH3COO) were presumed. In situ XRD experiments revealed that the intermediate basic acetate was poorly crystallized or even amorphous. Evolved gases analysis indicated that the volatile products of acetate decomposition were water vapor, acetic acid, ethylenone, acetone, and CO2. A detailed thermal decomposition mechanism of Co(CH3COO)2 · 4H2O was discussed.
 
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