Evaluation of Atomic Spectrometry Methods for Determination of Some Heavy Metals in Soils, Soil Extracts, Plants, and Biota

Medveď, J., Streško, V., Kubová, J. and Chmielewská, E. Evaluation of Atomic Spectrometry Methods for Determination of Some Heavy Metals in Soils, Soil Extracts, Plants, and Biota Chemical Papers, Vol.57, No. 3, 2003, 169-171

Document type: Článok z časopisu / Journal Article
Collection: Chemical papers  
 
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Author(s) Medveď, J.
Streško, V.
Kubová, J.
Chmielewská, E.
Title Evaluation of Atomic Spectrometry Methods for Determination of Some Heavy Metals in Soils, Soil Extracts, Plants, and Biota
Journal name Chemical Papers
Publication date 2003
Year available 2003
Volume number 57
Issue number 3
ISSN 0366-6352
Start page 169
End page 171
Place of publication Poland
Publisher Versita
Collection year 2003
Language english
Subject 290000 Engineering and Technology
290600 Chemical Engineering
Abstract/Summary Three atomic spectrometry methods (FAAS, ETAAS, ICP-AES) for the determination of heavy elements (Cd, Cr, Ni, Pb, V) in soils, soil extracts, plants, and biota were evaluated and compared. The precision and accuracy of spectrometric measurements were checked by certified reference materials. The ETAAS is more suitable for the determination of the elements studied in environmental samples, primarily with respect to convenient determination limits than FAAS and ICP-AES. In this work the following metrological data for ETAAS were obtained: the precision (RSD) values were in the range from 5 % to 10.3 % for Cd; from 6.7 % to 13.3 % for Cr; frown 5.4 % to 14.1 % for Ni; from 4.4 % to 14.7 % for Pb, and from 8.5 % to 18.6 % for V; the detection limits - LOD (3σblank criterion) for Cd were in the range 0.8-1.3 µg kg-1; for Cr 1.8-2.3 µg kg-1; for Pb 3.0-5.7 µg kg-1; for Ni 4.2.-5.9 µg kg-1; and for V 16.3-23.5 µg kg-1. The contents of elements obtained by the tested methods are in good agreement with the certified values of all used certified reference materials.
 
 
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