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Study of the Catalytic Activity of Calcined Ni/Mg/Al (Mn) Hydrotalcites for N2O Decomposition
Obalová, L., Valášková, M., Kovanda, F., Lacný, Z. and Kolinová, K. Study of the Catalytic Activity of Calcined Ni/Mg/Al (Mn) Hydrotalcites for N2O Decomposition Chemical Papers, Vol.58, No. 1, 2004, 33-40
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Document type:
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Článok z časopisu / Journal Article |
Collection:
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Chemical papers
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Attached Files |
Name |
Description |
MIMEType |
Size |
Downloads |
n581a33.pdf
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581a33.pdf |
application/pdf |
432.15KB |
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Author(s) |
Obalová, L. Valášková, M. Kovanda, F. Lacný, Z. Kolinová, K.
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Title |
Study of the Catalytic Activity of Calcined Ni/Mg/Al (Mn) Hydrotalcites for N2O Decomposition
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Journal name |
Chemical Papers
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Publication date |
2004
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Year available |
2004
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Volume number |
58
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Issue number |
1
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ISSN |
0366-6352
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Start page |
33
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End page |
40
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Place of publication |
Poland
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Publisher |
Versita
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Collection year |
2004
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Language |
english
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Subject |
250000 Chemical Sciences 250100 Physical Chemistry (incl. Structural)
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Abstract/Summary |
Mixed oxide-based catalysts prepared by thermal decomposition of Ni-(Mg)-M(III) hydrotalcite-like compounds (M(III) = Al, Mn) were used in catalytic decomposition of nitrous oxide in order to describe the catalytic activity of multicomponent catalysts and to study the effect of Mg2+ presence in the catalysts structure. Although the catalytic activity of prepared Ni-Al and Mg-Mn calcined hydrotalcites was high, the simultaneous presence of both transition metal cations Ni2+ and Mn3+ in the catalyst structure caused a decrease of N2O conversion and specific surface area. The N2O conversions decrease with increasing content of Mg in the Ni-Al system and increase in the Ni-Mn system. The rise of Mg content in the catalysts resulted in larger surface area and higher thermal stability of both Ni-(Mg)-Al and Ni-(Mg)-Mn samples. The prepared hydrotalcites as well as calcined products were characterized by the thermal analysis (TG/DTA), powder X-ray diraction (XRD), and BET surface area measurements.
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