Behaviour of Anaerobic Baffled Reactor Treating Nonacidified Wastewater

Mrafková, L., Hutňan, M. and Drtil, M. Behaviour of Anaerobic Baffled Reactor Treating Nonacidified Wastewater Chemical Papers, Vol.54, No. 6b, 2000, 448-455

Document type: Článok z časopisu / Journal Article
Collection: Chemical papers  
 
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Author(s) Mrafková, L.
Hutňan, M.
Drtil, M.
Title Behaviour of Anaerobic Baffled Reactor Treating Nonacidified Wastewater
Journal name Chemical Papers
Publication date 2000
Year available 2000
Volume number 54
Issue number 6b
ISSN 0366-6352
Start page 448
End page 455
Place of publication Poland
Publisher Versita
Collection year 2000
Language english
Subject 290000 Engineering and Technology
291100 Environmental Engineering
Abstract/Summary Nonacidified wastewater has been treated in an anaerobic baffled reactor (ABR). The performance of ABR was compared with an upflow anaerobic sludge bed (UASB) reactor. In this work, two types of wastewater were used. The first synthetic wastewater contained starch, peptone, macro- and micronutrients. Hydroxyethylcellulose (HEC) was the major component of the second wastewater. Investigation of the function of the reactors consisted in a gradual increase of the organic loading and observing response of the reactors. Using the substrate which contained starch and peptone, organic loading of 12—15 kg m−3 d−1 was reached. The efficiencies of Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) removal with starch wastewater were comparable for ABR and UASB reactor, they were about 80—90 %. A faster biomass granulation was observed in ABR than in UASB reactor. Methanogenesis was the limiting step in anaerobic degradation of the starch substrate. It was assumed that at high organic loading by using nonacidified wastewater, hydrolysis and acidogenesis would be faster in ABR than in UASB reactor. Therefore, HEC was used as a substrate, because this substrate is hydrolyzed slowly. The efficiency of COD removal was about 40 % in the case of HEC.
 
 
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Created: Mon, 21 Dec 2009, 10:16:31 CET by Iveta Drtilová . Detailed History